Enginesfuel delivery
Fuel Injection System
A fuel injection system is an engine fuel delivery system that introduces fuel directly into the cylinders or intake manifold instead of using a carburettor. While these systems are less susceptible to fuel evaporation ice and throttle ice, they can be more prone to vapour lock — where fuel in lines running over the hot engine vaporises after shutdown — and can make hot starts more difficult.
Key Points
- •Fuel injection systems are less susceptible to fuel evaporation ice and throttle ice than carburettors.
- •They can suffer from harder hot starts compared to carburetted engines.
- •They cannot become flooded in the same manner as a carburettor, but require specific priming procedures.
- •A mixture control is still required, just as with carburetted engines.
Exam Relevance
Tested on the comparative advantages and disadvantages between carburettors and fuel injection, particularly regarding icing and starting issues.
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