MeteorologyAtmospheric Stability
Temperature Inversion
A temperature inversion is an atmospheric condition where the temperature of the air increases with altitude, contrary to the normal standard lapse rate where temperature decreases with height. This creates a highly stable layer of air that restricts vertical atmospheric mixing.
Key Points
- •A temperature inversion signifies a very stable atmospheric layer with little or no vertical air movement.
- •Often associated with poor low-level visibility due to trapped dust, smoke, or radiation fog beneath the inversion.
- •Can produce sudden wind shear when an aircraft climbs or descends through the inversion layer.
Exam Relevance
Frequently tested because inversions trap fog, smoke, and pollutants, significantly restricting visibility and causing potential wind shear boundaries.
Related Terms
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